iSwapGate#

class qiskit.circuit.library.iSwapGate(label=None)[소스]#

기반 클래스: Gate

iSWAP gate.

A 2-qubit XX+YY interaction. This is a Clifford and symmetric gate. Its action is to swap two qubit states and phase the \(|01\rangle\) and \(|10\rangle\) amplitudes by i.

Can be applied to a QuantumCircuit with the iswap() method.

Circuit Symbol:

q_0: ─⨂─
      │
q_1: ─⨂─

Reference Implementation:

     ┌───┐┌───┐     ┌───┐
q_0: ┤ S ├┤ H ├──■──┤ X ├─────
     ├───┤└───┘┌─┴─┐└─┬─┘┌───┐
q_1: ┤ S ├─────┤ X ├──■──┤ H ├
     └───┘     └───┘     └───┘

Matrix Representation:

\[\begin{split}iSWAP = R_{XX+YY}\left(-\frac{\pi}{2}\right) = \exp\left(i \frac{\pi}{4} \left(X{\otimes}X+Y{\otimes}Y\right)\right) = \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & i & 0 \\ 0 & i & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 0 & 1 \end{pmatrix}\end{split}\]

This gate is equivalent to a SWAP up to a diagonal.

\[\begin{split}iSWAP = \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 1 & 0 \\ 0 & 1 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 0 & 1 \end{pmatrix} . \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & i & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & i & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 0 & 1 \end{pmatrix}\end{split}\]

Create new iSwap gate.

Attributes

condition_bits#: Get Clbits in condition.

decompositions#: Get the decompositions of the instruction from the SessionEquivalenceLibrary.

definition#: Return definition in terms of other basic gates.

duration#: Get the duration.

label#: Return instruction label

name#: Return the name.

num_clbits#: Return the number of clbits.

num_qubits#: Return the number of qubits.

params#: return instruction params.

unit#: Get the time unit of duration.

Methods

power(exponent)[소스]#

Raise gate to a power.